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Calcium-Alginate-Inulin Microbeads as Carriers for Aqueous Carqueja Extract

Authorized Users Only
2016
Authors
Balanc, Bojana
Kalušević, Ana
Drvenica, Ivana
Coelho, Maria Teresa
Đorđević, Verica
Alves, Vitor D.
Sousa, Isabel
Moldao-Martins, Margarida
Rakić, Vesna
Nedović, Viktor
Bugarski, Branko
Article (Published version)
Metadata
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Abstract
Carqueja (Pterospartum tridentatum) is an endemic species and various bioactive compounds have been identified in its aqueous extract. The aim of this study was to protect the natural antioxidants from the aqueous extract of carqueja by encapsulation in Ca-alginate microbeads and Ca-alginate microbeads containing 10% and 20% (w/v) of inulin. The microbeads produced by electrostatic extrusion technique had an average diameter from 625 mu m to 830 mu m depending on the portion of inulin. The sphericity factor of the hydrogel microbeads had values between 0.014 and 0.026, while freeze dried microbeads had irregular shape, especially those with no excipient. The reduction in microbeads size after freeze drying process (expressed as shrinkage factor) ranged from 0.338 (alginate microbeads with 20% (w/v) of inulin) to 0.523 (plain alginate microbeads). The expressed radical scavenging activity against ABTS and DPPH radicals was found to be between 30% and 40% for encapsulated extract, while ...the fresh extract showed around 47% and 57% of radical scavenging activity for ABTS and DPPH radicals, respectively. The correlation between antioxidant activity and the total phenolic content were found to be positive (in both assay methods, DPPH and ABTS), which indicate that the addition of inulin didn't have influence on antioxidant activity. The presence of inulin reduced stiffness of the hydrogel, and protected bead structure from collapse upon freeze-drying. Alginate-inulin beads are envisaged to be used for delivery of aqueous P. tridentatum extract in functional food products.

Keywords:
alginate / electrostatic extrusion / encapsulation / inulin / Pterospartum tridentatum
Source:
Journal of Food Science, 2016, 81, 1, E65-E75
Publisher:
  • Wiley, Hoboken
Funding / projects:
  • Novel encapsulation and enzyme technologies for designing of new biocatalysts and biologically active compounds targeting enhancement of food quality, safety and competitiveness (RS-46010)
  • Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal

DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.13167

ISSN: 0022-1147

PubMed: 26613390

WoS: 000368133500010

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84953807473
[ Google Scholar ]
39
29
URI
http://rimi.imi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/720
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
Institut za medicinska istraživanja
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Balanc, Bojana
AU  - Kalušević, Ana
AU  - Drvenica, Ivana
AU  - Coelho, Maria Teresa
AU  - Đorđević, Verica
AU  - Alves, Vitor D.
AU  - Sousa, Isabel
AU  - Moldao-Martins, Margarida
AU  - Rakić, Vesna
AU  - Nedović, Viktor
AU  - Bugarski, Branko
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://rimi.imi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/720
AB  - Carqueja (Pterospartum tridentatum) is an endemic species and various bioactive compounds have been identified in its aqueous extract. The aim of this study was to protect the natural antioxidants from the aqueous extract of carqueja by encapsulation in Ca-alginate microbeads and Ca-alginate microbeads containing 10% and 20% (w/v) of inulin. The microbeads produced by electrostatic extrusion technique had an average diameter from 625 mu m to 830 mu m depending on the portion of inulin. The sphericity factor of the hydrogel microbeads had values between 0.014 and 0.026, while freeze dried microbeads had irregular shape, especially those with no excipient. The reduction in microbeads size after freeze drying process (expressed as shrinkage factor) ranged from 0.338 (alginate microbeads with 20% (w/v) of inulin) to 0.523 (plain alginate microbeads). The expressed radical scavenging activity against ABTS and DPPH radicals was found to be between 30% and 40% for encapsulated extract, while the fresh extract showed around 47% and 57% of radical scavenging activity for ABTS and DPPH radicals, respectively. The correlation between antioxidant activity and the total phenolic content were found to be positive (in both assay methods, DPPH and ABTS), which indicate that the addition of inulin didn't have influence on antioxidant activity. The presence of inulin reduced stiffness of the hydrogel, and protected bead structure from collapse upon freeze-drying. Alginate-inulin beads are envisaged to be used for delivery of aqueous P. tridentatum extract in functional food products.
PB  - Wiley, Hoboken
T2  - Journal of Food Science
T1  - Calcium-Alginate-Inulin Microbeads as Carriers for Aqueous Carqueja Extract
EP  - E75
IS  - 1
SP  - E65
VL  - 81
DO  - 10.1111/1750-3841.13167
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Balanc, Bojana and Kalušević, Ana and Drvenica, Ivana and Coelho, Maria Teresa and Đorđević, Verica and Alves, Vitor D. and Sousa, Isabel and Moldao-Martins, Margarida and Rakić, Vesna and Nedović, Viktor and Bugarski, Branko",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Carqueja (Pterospartum tridentatum) is an endemic species and various bioactive compounds have been identified in its aqueous extract. The aim of this study was to protect the natural antioxidants from the aqueous extract of carqueja by encapsulation in Ca-alginate microbeads and Ca-alginate microbeads containing 10% and 20% (w/v) of inulin. The microbeads produced by electrostatic extrusion technique had an average diameter from 625 mu m to 830 mu m depending on the portion of inulin. The sphericity factor of the hydrogel microbeads had values between 0.014 and 0.026, while freeze dried microbeads had irregular shape, especially those with no excipient. The reduction in microbeads size after freeze drying process (expressed as shrinkage factor) ranged from 0.338 (alginate microbeads with 20% (w/v) of inulin) to 0.523 (plain alginate microbeads). The expressed radical scavenging activity against ABTS and DPPH radicals was found to be between 30% and 40% for encapsulated extract, while the fresh extract showed around 47% and 57% of radical scavenging activity for ABTS and DPPH radicals, respectively. The correlation between antioxidant activity and the total phenolic content were found to be positive (in both assay methods, DPPH and ABTS), which indicate that the addition of inulin didn't have influence on antioxidant activity. The presence of inulin reduced stiffness of the hydrogel, and protected bead structure from collapse upon freeze-drying. Alginate-inulin beads are envisaged to be used for delivery of aqueous P. tridentatum extract in functional food products.",
publisher = "Wiley, Hoboken",
journal = "Journal of Food Science",
title = "Calcium-Alginate-Inulin Microbeads as Carriers for Aqueous Carqueja Extract",
pages = "E75-E65",
number = "1",
volume = "81",
doi = "10.1111/1750-3841.13167"
}
Balanc, B., Kalušević, A., Drvenica, I., Coelho, M. T., Đorđević, V., Alves, V. D., Sousa, I., Moldao-Martins, M., Rakić, V., Nedović, V.,& Bugarski, B.. (2016). Calcium-Alginate-Inulin Microbeads as Carriers for Aqueous Carqueja Extract. in Journal of Food Science
Wiley, Hoboken., 81(1), E65-E75.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.13167
conv_3669
Balanc B, Kalušević A, Drvenica I, Coelho MT, Đorđević V, Alves VD, Sousa I, Moldao-Martins M, Rakić V, Nedović V, Bugarski B. Calcium-Alginate-Inulin Microbeads as Carriers for Aqueous Carqueja Extract. in Journal of Food Science. 2016;81(1):E65-E75.
doi:10.1111/1750-3841.13167
conv_3669 .
Balanc, Bojana, Kalušević, Ana, Drvenica, Ivana, Coelho, Maria Teresa, Đorđević, Verica, Alves, Vitor D., Sousa, Isabel, Moldao-Martins, Margarida, Rakić, Vesna, Nedović, Viktor, Bugarski, Branko, "Calcium-Alginate-Inulin Microbeads as Carriers for Aqueous Carqueja Extract" in Journal of Food Science, 81, no. 1 (2016):E65-E75,
https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.13167 .,
conv_3669 .

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