Gait characteristics in patients with major depression performing cognitive and motor tasks while walking
Samo za registrovane korisnike
2014
Članak u časopisu (Objavljena verzija)
Metapodaci
Prikaz svih podataka o dokumentuApstrakt
Depressed patients demonstrate alterations in motor and cognitive functioning that can affect their adjustments to the variations in everyday life environment. The objective was to explore gait parameters and variability of patients with major depressive disorder in dual task walking situations. Eight patients and 20 healthy controls performed motor, mental and combined motor+ mental tasks while walking. Calculated parameters were cycle time, stride length, swing time, double support time and their coefficients of variation (CV). Patients demonstrated greater gait variability (swing time CV) than controls during baseline walk (t(26)=2.64, p lt 0.05) and motor dual task (t(26)=3.68, p lt 0.05). Moreover, the transition from mental to combined task decreased stride length (M=126.48 +/- 15.35 and M=121.19 +/- 13.55, p lt 0.001) and increased double support time (M=0.266 +/- 0.072 and M=0.287 +/- 0.076, p lt 0.01) only in controls. Also, gait variability increased in controls durin...g the combined task, while remaining the same or decreasing in patients. Tasks that required greater cognitive involvement affected gait variability in patients more than Controls, but only up to a certain level, after which patients' stability appeared unaffected by the increase of cognitive demand. This could be explained by a tendency of patients to neglect complex cognitive tasks while walking in order to preserve stability and prevent possible falls.
Ključne reči:
Psychomotor retardation / Dual task / Gait cycle / Cycle time / PostureIzvor:
Psychiatry Research, 2014, 217, 1-2, 39-46Izdavač:
- Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare
Finansiranje / projekti:
- Motorni i nemotorni simptomi parkinsonizma: kliničke, morfološke i molekularno-genetičke korelacije (RS-175090)
- Definisanje klastera molekulskih biomarkera za poboljšanu dijagnostiku i terapiju poremećaja raspoloženja (RS-41029)
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2014.02.001
ISSN: 0165-1781
PubMed: 24613201
WoS: 000336708900007
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84899646750
Institucija/grupa
Institut za medicinska istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Radovanović, Saša M. AU - Jovicić, Milica AU - Marić, Nađa P. AU - Kostić, Vladimir S. PY - 2014 UR - http://rimi.imi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/581 AB - Depressed patients demonstrate alterations in motor and cognitive functioning that can affect their adjustments to the variations in everyday life environment. The objective was to explore gait parameters and variability of patients with major depressive disorder in dual task walking situations. Eight patients and 20 healthy controls performed motor, mental and combined motor+ mental tasks while walking. Calculated parameters were cycle time, stride length, swing time, double support time and their coefficients of variation (CV). Patients demonstrated greater gait variability (swing time CV) than controls during baseline walk (t(26)=2.64, p lt 0.05) and motor dual task (t(26)=3.68, p lt 0.05). Moreover, the transition from mental to combined task decreased stride length (M=126.48 +/- 15.35 and M=121.19 +/- 13.55, p lt 0.001) and increased double support time (M=0.266 +/- 0.072 and M=0.287 +/- 0.076, p lt 0.01) only in controls. Also, gait variability increased in controls during the combined task, while remaining the same or decreasing in patients. Tasks that required greater cognitive involvement affected gait variability in patients more than Controls, but only up to a certain level, after which patients' stability appeared unaffected by the increase of cognitive demand. This could be explained by a tendency of patients to neglect complex cognitive tasks while walking in order to preserve stability and prevent possible falls. PB - Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare T2 - Psychiatry Research T1 - Gait characteristics in patients with major depression performing cognitive and motor tasks while walking EP - 46 IS - 1-2 SP - 39 VL - 217 DO - 10.1016/j.psychres.2014.02.001 ER -
@article{ author = "Radovanović, Saša M. and Jovicić, Milica and Marić, Nađa P. and Kostić, Vladimir S.", year = "2014", abstract = "Depressed patients demonstrate alterations in motor and cognitive functioning that can affect their adjustments to the variations in everyday life environment. The objective was to explore gait parameters and variability of patients with major depressive disorder in dual task walking situations. Eight patients and 20 healthy controls performed motor, mental and combined motor+ mental tasks while walking. Calculated parameters were cycle time, stride length, swing time, double support time and their coefficients of variation (CV). Patients demonstrated greater gait variability (swing time CV) than controls during baseline walk (t(26)=2.64, p lt 0.05) and motor dual task (t(26)=3.68, p lt 0.05). Moreover, the transition from mental to combined task decreased stride length (M=126.48 +/- 15.35 and M=121.19 +/- 13.55, p lt 0.001) and increased double support time (M=0.266 +/- 0.072 and M=0.287 +/- 0.076, p lt 0.01) only in controls. Also, gait variability increased in controls during the combined task, while remaining the same or decreasing in patients. Tasks that required greater cognitive involvement affected gait variability in patients more than Controls, but only up to a certain level, after which patients' stability appeared unaffected by the increase of cognitive demand. This could be explained by a tendency of patients to neglect complex cognitive tasks while walking in order to preserve stability and prevent possible falls.", publisher = "Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare", journal = "Psychiatry Research", title = "Gait characteristics in patients with major depression performing cognitive and motor tasks while walking", pages = "46-39", number = "1-2", volume = "217", doi = "10.1016/j.psychres.2014.02.001" }
Radovanović, S. M., Jovicić, M., Marić, N. P.,& Kostić, V. S.. (2014). Gait characteristics in patients with major depression performing cognitive and motor tasks while walking. in Psychiatry Research Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare., 217(1-2), 39-46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2014.02.001
Radovanović SM, Jovicić M, Marić NP, Kostić VS. Gait characteristics in patients with major depression performing cognitive and motor tasks while walking. in Psychiatry Research. 2014;217(1-2):39-46. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.02.001 .
Radovanović, Saša M., Jovicić, Milica, Marić, Nađa P., Kostić, Vladimir S., "Gait characteristics in patients with major depression performing cognitive and motor tasks while walking" in Psychiatry Research, 217, no. 1-2 (2014):39-46, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2014.02.001 . .