Rac1 modulates TGF-beta 1-mediated epithelial cell plasticity and MMP9 production in transformed keratinocytes
Abstract
Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) activates Rac1 GTPase in mouse transformed keratinocytes. Expression of a constitutively active Q61LRac1 mutant induced an epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) linked to stimulation of cell migration and invasion. On the contrary, expression of a dominant-negative N17TRac1 abolished TGF-beta 1-induced cell scattering, migration and invasion. Moreover, Q61LRac1 enhanced metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) production to levels comparable to those induced by TGF-beta 1, while N17TRac1 was inhibitory. TGF-beta 1-mediated EMT involves the expression of the E-cadherin repressor Snail1, regulated by the Rac1 and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways. Furthermore, MMP9 production was MAPK-dependent, as the MEK inhibitor PD98059 decreased TGF-beta 1-induced MMP9 expression and secretion in Q61LRac1 expressing cells. We propose that regulation of TGF-beta 1-mediated plasticity of transformed keratinocytes requires the cooperation between the... Rac1 and MAPK signalling pathways.
Keywords:
Keratinocyte / Transforming growth factor-beta 1 / Metalloproteinase-9 / Rac1 / Snail1 / Mitogen-activated protein kinase / Epithelial-mesenchymal transition / MigrationSource:
FEBS Letters, 2010, 584, 11, 2305-2310Publisher:
- Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam
Funding / projects:
- Fund for Science and Technology of Chile (grants FONDECYT #1050476 and # 3000045 to J.F.S.)
- University of Chile (DID) [I003-99/2]
- Ćelijski i molekularni mehanizmi regilacije hematopoeze (RS-145048)
- Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, Spanish Government [SAF2007-63821]
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2010.03.042
ISSN: 0014-5793
PubMed: 20353788
WoS: 000277793200022
Scopus: 2-s2.0-77952956960
Collections
Institution/Community
Institut za medicinska istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Santibanez, Juan AU - Krstić, Jelena AU - Fabra, Angels AU - Cano, Amparo AU - Quintanilla, Miguel PY - 2010 UR - http://rimi.imi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/291 AB - Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) activates Rac1 GTPase in mouse transformed keratinocytes. Expression of a constitutively active Q61LRac1 mutant induced an epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) linked to stimulation of cell migration and invasion. On the contrary, expression of a dominant-negative N17TRac1 abolished TGF-beta 1-induced cell scattering, migration and invasion. Moreover, Q61LRac1 enhanced metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) production to levels comparable to those induced by TGF-beta 1, while N17TRac1 was inhibitory. TGF-beta 1-mediated EMT involves the expression of the E-cadherin repressor Snail1, regulated by the Rac1 and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways. Furthermore, MMP9 production was MAPK-dependent, as the MEK inhibitor PD98059 decreased TGF-beta 1-induced MMP9 expression and secretion in Q61LRac1 expressing cells. We propose that regulation of TGF-beta 1-mediated plasticity of transformed keratinocytes requires the cooperation between the Rac1 and MAPK signalling pathways. PB - Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam T2 - FEBS Letters T1 - Rac1 modulates TGF-beta 1-mediated epithelial cell plasticity and MMP9 production in transformed keratinocytes EP - 2310 IS - 11 SP - 2305 VL - 584 DO - 10.1016/j.febslet.2010.03.042 UR - conv_2290 ER -
@article{ author = "Santibanez, Juan and Krstić, Jelena and Fabra, Angels and Cano, Amparo and Quintanilla, Miguel", year = "2010", abstract = "Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) activates Rac1 GTPase in mouse transformed keratinocytes. Expression of a constitutively active Q61LRac1 mutant induced an epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) linked to stimulation of cell migration and invasion. On the contrary, expression of a dominant-negative N17TRac1 abolished TGF-beta 1-induced cell scattering, migration and invasion. Moreover, Q61LRac1 enhanced metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) production to levels comparable to those induced by TGF-beta 1, while N17TRac1 was inhibitory. TGF-beta 1-mediated EMT involves the expression of the E-cadherin repressor Snail1, regulated by the Rac1 and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways. Furthermore, MMP9 production was MAPK-dependent, as the MEK inhibitor PD98059 decreased TGF-beta 1-induced MMP9 expression and secretion in Q61LRac1 expressing cells. We propose that regulation of TGF-beta 1-mediated plasticity of transformed keratinocytes requires the cooperation between the Rac1 and MAPK signalling pathways.", publisher = "Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam", journal = "FEBS Letters", title = "Rac1 modulates TGF-beta 1-mediated epithelial cell plasticity and MMP9 production in transformed keratinocytes", pages = "2310-2305", number = "11", volume = "584", doi = "10.1016/j.febslet.2010.03.042", url = "conv_2290" }
Santibanez, J., Krstić, J., Fabra, A., Cano, A.,& Quintanilla, M.. (2010). Rac1 modulates TGF-beta 1-mediated epithelial cell plasticity and MMP9 production in transformed keratinocytes. in FEBS Letters Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam., 584(11), 2305-2310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2010.03.042 conv_2290
Santibanez J, Krstić J, Fabra A, Cano A, Quintanilla M. Rac1 modulates TGF-beta 1-mediated epithelial cell plasticity and MMP9 production in transformed keratinocytes. in FEBS Letters. 2010;584(11):2305-2310. doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2010.03.042 conv_2290 .
Santibanez, Juan, Krstić, Jelena, Fabra, Angels, Cano, Amparo, Quintanilla, Miguel, "Rac1 modulates TGF-beta 1-mediated epithelial cell plasticity and MMP9 production in transformed keratinocytes" in FEBS Letters, 584, no. 11 (2010):2305-2310, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2010.03.042 ., conv_2290 .