Effects of high-intensity interval training and nutrition advice on cardiometabolic markers and aerobic fitness in adolescent girls with obesity
Нема приказа
Аутори
Plavšić, LjiljanaKnežević, Olivera
Sovtić, Aleksandar
Minić, Predrag
Vuković, Rade
Mazibrada, Ilijana
Stanojlović, Olivera
Hrncić, Dragan
Rasic-Marković, Aleksandra
Macut, Djuro
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
The aim of the study was to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and nutrition advice on cardiometabolic biomarkers, hormonal parameters, and cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescent girls with obesity. Adolescent girls with obesity (n = 44, aged 13-19 years) were randomized into a 12-week intervention as follows: (i) dietary advice and HIIT (n = 22), and (ii) dietary advice only (n = 22). The concentration of biomarkers of inflammation, biochemical and hormonal testing, oral glucose tolerance test, cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity levels, and nutrition were assessed. After a 3-month intervention, the diet+HIIT group significantly increased insulin sensitivity index (-0.34 +/- 1.52 vs. 1.05 +/- 3.21; p = 0.001) and work load (0.6 +/- 11.3 W vs. 14.6 +/- 20.2 W; p = 0.024) and decreased glucose area under the curve (-0.29 +/- 4.69 vs. -0.98 +/- 4.06; p = 0.040), insulin area under the curve (-9.65 +/- 117.9 vs. -98.7 +/- 201.8; p = 0.003), and high-s...ensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (0.12 +/- 1.92 mg11. vs. -1.47 +/- 3.67 mg/L; p = 0.039) in comparison with the diet group. Regarding within-group changes, both groups had significant improvements in body mass index (BMI), BMI-standard deviation score, body fat percentage, and systolic blood pressure. Positive impact on waist circumference, waist circumference/height ratio, diastolic blood pressure, hs-CRP, work load, maximal heart rate, and resting heart rate was observed only after the diet+HIIT intervention. No significant change was noted in peak oxygen uptake, lipid profile, and hormonal parameters between groups after intervention. Novelty HIIT and nutrition advice increased insulin sensitivity and decreased BMI, body fat, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure. Nutrition advice decreased BMI, body fat, and systolic blood pressure in adolescent girls with obesity.
Кључне речи:
obesity / adolescents / HIIT / cardiorespiratory fitness / hypocaloric diet / cardiovascular risk / insulin sensitivityИзвор:
Applied Physiology Nutrition & Metabolism, 2020, 45, 3, 294-300Издавач:
- Canadian Science Publishing, Ottawa
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Неинвазивна модулација кортикалне ексцитабилности и пластицитета - Развој метода неинвазивне неуромодулације централног нервног система у испитивања физиолошких механизама, дијагностици и терапији (RS-MESTD-Basic Research (BR or ON)-175012)
- Развој анималних модела епилепсије и тестирање конвулзивних и антиконвулзивних супстанци (RS-MESTD-Basic Research (BR or ON)-175032)
- Улога стероидних хормона у неуроендокриној адаптацији на стрес и патофизиологији метаболичког синдрома - молекуларни механизми и клиничке импликације (RS-MESTD-Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)-41009)
DOI: 10.1139/apnm-2019-0137
ISSN: 1715-5312
PubMed: 31386826
WoS: 000518797000009
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85078720368
Институција/група
Institut za medicinska istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Plavšić, Ljiljana AU - Knežević, Olivera AU - Sovtić, Aleksandar AU - Minić, Predrag AU - Vuković, Rade AU - Mazibrada, Ilijana AU - Stanojlović, Olivera AU - Hrncić, Dragan AU - Rasic-Marković, Aleksandra AU - Macut, Djuro PY - 2020 UR - http://rimi.imi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1026 AB - The aim of the study was to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and nutrition advice on cardiometabolic biomarkers, hormonal parameters, and cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescent girls with obesity. Adolescent girls with obesity (n = 44, aged 13-19 years) were randomized into a 12-week intervention as follows: (i) dietary advice and HIIT (n = 22), and (ii) dietary advice only (n = 22). The concentration of biomarkers of inflammation, biochemical and hormonal testing, oral glucose tolerance test, cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity levels, and nutrition were assessed. After a 3-month intervention, the diet+HIIT group significantly increased insulin sensitivity index (-0.34 +/- 1.52 vs. 1.05 +/- 3.21; p = 0.001) and work load (0.6 +/- 11.3 W vs. 14.6 +/- 20.2 W; p = 0.024) and decreased glucose area under the curve (-0.29 +/- 4.69 vs. -0.98 +/- 4.06; p = 0.040), insulin area under the curve (-9.65 +/- 117.9 vs. -98.7 +/- 201.8; p = 0.003), and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (0.12 +/- 1.92 mg11. vs. -1.47 +/- 3.67 mg/L; p = 0.039) in comparison with the diet group. Regarding within-group changes, both groups had significant improvements in body mass index (BMI), BMI-standard deviation score, body fat percentage, and systolic blood pressure. Positive impact on waist circumference, waist circumference/height ratio, diastolic blood pressure, hs-CRP, work load, maximal heart rate, and resting heart rate was observed only after the diet+HIIT intervention. No significant change was noted in peak oxygen uptake, lipid profile, and hormonal parameters between groups after intervention. Novelty HIIT and nutrition advice increased insulin sensitivity and decreased BMI, body fat, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure. Nutrition advice decreased BMI, body fat, and systolic blood pressure in adolescent girls with obesity. PB - Canadian Science Publishing, Ottawa T2 - Applied Physiology Nutrition & Metabolism T1 - Effects of high-intensity interval training and nutrition advice on cardiometabolic markers and aerobic fitness in adolescent girls with obesity EP - 300 IS - 3 SP - 294 VL - 45 DO - 10.1139/apnm-2019-0137 ER -
@article{ author = "Plavšić, Ljiljana and Knežević, Olivera and Sovtić, Aleksandar and Minić, Predrag and Vuković, Rade and Mazibrada, Ilijana and Stanojlović, Olivera and Hrncić, Dragan and Rasic-Marković, Aleksandra and Macut, Djuro", year = "2020", abstract = "The aim of the study was to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and nutrition advice on cardiometabolic biomarkers, hormonal parameters, and cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescent girls with obesity. Adolescent girls with obesity (n = 44, aged 13-19 years) were randomized into a 12-week intervention as follows: (i) dietary advice and HIIT (n = 22), and (ii) dietary advice only (n = 22). The concentration of biomarkers of inflammation, biochemical and hormonal testing, oral glucose tolerance test, cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity levels, and nutrition were assessed. After a 3-month intervention, the diet+HIIT group significantly increased insulin sensitivity index (-0.34 +/- 1.52 vs. 1.05 +/- 3.21; p = 0.001) and work load (0.6 +/- 11.3 W vs. 14.6 +/- 20.2 W; p = 0.024) and decreased glucose area under the curve (-0.29 +/- 4.69 vs. -0.98 +/- 4.06; p = 0.040), insulin area under the curve (-9.65 +/- 117.9 vs. -98.7 +/- 201.8; p = 0.003), and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (0.12 +/- 1.92 mg11. vs. -1.47 +/- 3.67 mg/L; p = 0.039) in comparison with the diet group. Regarding within-group changes, both groups had significant improvements in body mass index (BMI), BMI-standard deviation score, body fat percentage, and systolic blood pressure. Positive impact on waist circumference, waist circumference/height ratio, diastolic blood pressure, hs-CRP, work load, maximal heart rate, and resting heart rate was observed only after the diet+HIIT intervention. No significant change was noted in peak oxygen uptake, lipid profile, and hormonal parameters between groups after intervention. Novelty HIIT and nutrition advice increased insulin sensitivity and decreased BMI, body fat, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure. Nutrition advice decreased BMI, body fat, and systolic blood pressure in adolescent girls with obesity.", publisher = "Canadian Science Publishing, Ottawa", journal = "Applied Physiology Nutrition & Metabolism", title = "Effects of high-intensity interval training and nutrition advice on cardiometabolic markers and aerobic fitness in adolescent girls with obesity", pages = "300-294", number = "3", volume = "45", doi = "10.1139/apnm-2019-0137" }
Plavšić, L., Knežević, O., Sovtić, A., Minić, P., Vuković, R., Mazibrada, I., Stanojlović, O., Hrncić, D., Rasic-Marković, A.,& Macut, D.. (2020). Effects of high-intensity interval training and nutrition advice on cardiometabolic markers and aerobic fitness in adolescent girls with obesity. in Applied Physiology Nutrition & Metabolism Canadian Science Publishing, Ottawa., 45(3), 294-300. https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2019-0137
Plavšić L, Knežević O, Sovtić A, Minić P, Vuković R, Mazibrada I, Stanojlović O, Hrncić D, Rasic-Marković A, Macut D. Effects of high-intensity interval training and nutrition advice on cardiometabolic markers and aerobic fitness in adolescent girls with obesity. in Applied Physiology Nutrition & Metabolism. 2020;45(3):294-300. doi:10.1139/apnm-2019-0137 .
Plavšić, Ljiljana, Knežević, Olivera, Sovtić, Aleksandar, Minić, Predrag, Vuković, Rade, Mazibrada, Ilijana, Stanojlović, Olivera, Hrncić, Dragan, Rasic-Marković, Aleksandra, Macut, Djuro, "Effects of high-intensity interval training and nutrition advice on cardiometabolic markers and aerobic fitness in adolescent girls with obesity" in Applied Physiology Nutrition & Metabolism, 45, no. 3 (2020):294-300, https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2019-0137 . .